What is the process called to formally document a tenant’s eviction in Pennsylvania?

The formal process to document a tenant’s eviction in Pennsylvania is known as submitting an eviction complaint. This step is crucial as it initiates the legal proceedings in court to formally address the landlord's desire to reclaim possession of the property due to the tenant's alleged noncompliance with rental terms, such as failure to pay rent or breach of lease agreements.

Once the complaint is submitted to the court, it sets the stage for the entire eviction process, allowing the court to schedule hearings, determine the validity of the landlord's claims, and ultimately grant or deny the eviction. This method ensures that the eviction process adheres to state laws and protects the rights of both landlords and tenants.

Filing for a summary offense, issuing a notice to quit, and conducting a mediation session are related processes but do not serve as the formal legal documentation of the eviction itself. A 'notice to quit' is typically a prerequisite step that informs the tenant of their lease violations, while mediation sessions may be considered to resolve disputes amicably before pursuing an eviction. However, submitting an eviction complaint marks the formal commencement of legal action in court, making it the correct answer in this context.